THE NEED AND WAYS TO UPDATE THE MODERN INTERNATIONAL ORDER

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to consider the problems of the modern international order that impede its effective functioning. The article focuses on a critical assessment of the modern international order, the consequences of its failures and ways to eliminate them. The modern international order is a well-designed decentralized system of multilateral governance that generally reinforces the norms of equality and non-discrimination. But in practice, this mechanism often fails. The reasons for its failures are the lack of effective mechanisms for neutralizing wars, the absence of uniform rules, the outdated structure of the UN Security Council, and the unequal right of veto among its members. This is evidenced by the ongoing local military conflicts in the world. The article substantiates the need and suggests ways to update the international order that ensures sustainable peace and security for all countries of the world. In addition, issues of calculating repatriations for damage caused by the annexation and occupation of the territory of another country are considered.